To determine the value of equity for Rainbow Company, we can use the EV/EBITDA multiple provided by the analyst. The formula for Enterprise Value (EV) using the EV/EBITDA multiple is:
\[ \text{EV} = \text{EBITDA} \times \text{EV/EBITDA multiple} \]
Given:
- EBITDA = \$22,000,000
- EV/EBITDA multiple = 10.2
First, calculate the Enterprise Value (EV):
\[ \text{EV} = 22,000,000 \times 10.2 = 224,400,000 \]
The Enterprise Value (EV) is the total value of the company, which includes both debt and equity, minus cash. The formula to find the value of equity is:
\[ \text{Equity Value} = \text{EV} - \text{Market Value of Debt} + \text{Cash} \]
Given:
- Market Value of Debt = \$56,000,000
- Cash = \$1,500,000
Now, calculate the Equity Value:
\[ \text{Equity Value} = 224,400,000 - 56,000,000 + 1,500,000 \]
\[ \text{Equity Value} = 169,900,000 \]
The value of equity for Rainbow Company is closest to \$169,000,000.
Therefore, the answer is A: \$169,000,000.
Explanation for each option:
- A. \$169,000,000: This is the closest value to the calculated equity value of \$169,900,000.
- B. \$224,000,000: This option is incorrect as it represents the Enterprise Value, not the equity value.
- C. \$281,000,000: This option is incorrect as it is higher than the calculated equity value and does not match the given data.