Questions: Determine the remaining sides and angles of the triangle ABC.
c=9 mi, B=35.49°, C=30.07°
Find the measure of angle A.
A=114.44°
(Type an integer or a decimal.)
Find the length of side a.
a= mi
(Round to the nearest mile as needed.)
Transcript text: Determine the remaining sides and angles of the triangle $A B C$.
\[
\mathrm{c}=9 \mathrm{mi}, \mathrm{~B}=35.49^{\circ}, \mathrm{C}=30.07^{\circ}
\]
Find the measure of angle $A$.
\[
A=114.44^{\circ}
\]
(Type an integer or a decimal.)
Find the length of side a.
\[
\mathrm{a}=\square \mathrm{mi}
\]
(Rourd to the nearest mile as needed.)
Solution
Solution Steps
To solve the triangle, we can use the following approach:
Find the measure of angle \( A \): Use the fact that the sum of angles in a triangle is \( 180^\circ \). Subtract the given angles \( B \) and \( C \) from \( 180^\circ \) to find angle \( A \).
Find the length of side \( a \): Use the Law of Sines, which states that \(\frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{c}{\sin C}\). Rearrange this formula to solve for \( a \).
Step 1: Calculate Angle \( A \)
To find angle \( A \), we use the fact that the sum of the angles in a triangle is \( 180^\circ \):
\[
A = 180^\circ - B - C = 180^\circ - 35.49^\circ - 30.07^\circ = 114.44^\circ
\]
Step 2: Calculate Side \( a \)
Using the Law of Sines, we can find the length of side \( a \):
\[
\frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{c}{\sin C}
\]
Rearranging gives:
\[
a = \frac{c \cdot \sin A}{\sin C}
\]
Substituting the known values:
\[
a = \frac{9 \cdot \sin(114.44^\circ)}{\sin(30.07^\circ)} \approx 16.3525
\]
Rounding to the nearest mile, we find:
\[
a \approx 16
\]
Final Answer
The measure of angle \( A \) is \( \boxed{114.44^\circ} \) and the length of side \( a \) is \( \boxed{16} \) mi.