Questions: The dose of medicine prescribed for a child depends on the child's age A in years and the adult dose D for the medication. Young's Rule is a formula used by pediatricians that gives a child's dose C as
C = (D A)/(A+12)
Suppose that a 12-year-old child needs medication, and the normal adult dose is 1200 mg. What size dose should the child receive?
Transcript text: The dose of medicine prescribed for a child depends on the child's age $A$ in years and the adult dose $D$ for the medication. Young's Rule is a formula used by pediatricians that gives a child's dose $C$ as
\[
C=\frac{D A}{A+12}
\]
Suppose that a 12 -year-old child needs medication, and the normal adult dose is 1200 mg . What size dose should the child receive?
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the dose for the child using Young's Rule, we need to substitute the given values into the formula. The child's age \( A \) is 12 years, and the adult dose \( D \) is 1200 mg. We will calculate the child's dose \( C \) using the formula:
\[ C = \frac{D \times A}{A + 12} \]
Step 1: Identify Given Values
We are given:
Child's age \( A = 12 \) years
Adult dose \( D = 1200 \) mg
Step 2: Apply Young's Rule
Young's Rule formula is:
\[
C = \frac{D \times A}{A + 12}
\]
Substitute the given values:
\[
C = \frac{1200 \times 12}{12 + 12} = \frac{14400}{24}
\]
Step 3: Calculate the Child's Dose
Perform the division:
\[
C = 600
\]
Final Answer
The child should receive a dose of \(\boxed{600}\) mg.