Questions: Select the correct answer.
In the figure, angle D measures 45° and angle E measures 87°. What is the measurement of angle H ?
A. 42°
B. 45°
C. 48°
D. 93°
Transcript text: Select the correct answer.
In the figure, angle D measures $45^{\circ}$ and angle E measures $87^{\circ}$. What is the measurement of angle H ?
A. $42^{\circ}$
B. $45^{\circ}$
C. $48^{\circ}$
D. $93^{\circ}$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the Given Angles
We are given that angle D measures 45° and angle E measures 87°.
Step 2: Understand the Geometry of the Figure
The figure is a square with diagonals intersecting at point E. In a square, all internal angles are 90°. The diagonals of a square bisect each other at right angles (90°).
Step 3: Calculate the Remaining Angles
Since angle D is 45° and it is part of a right triangle (formed by the diagonal), the other angle in the triangle (angle F) must be 45° because the sum of angles in a triangle is 180°.
Step 4: Determine Angle H
Angle H is part of the right triangle formed by the diagonal and the side of the square. Since angle E is 87° and angle F is 45°, angle H can be found by subtracting the sum of angles E and F from 180°:
\[ \text{Angle H} = 180° - 87° - 45° = 48° \]