Questions: Match the definition to the correct term. the norms, values, and patterns of behavior that members of a society believe should be observed in principle the norms, values, and patterns of behavior that actually exist within a society (which may or may not correspond to the society's ideals) the dissemination of material and symbolic culture (tools and technology, beliefs and behavior) from one group to another the process by which cultures that were once unique and distinct become increasingly similar the imposition of one culture's beliefs and practices on another culture through media and consumer products rather than by military force

Match the definition to the correct term.
the norms, values, and patterns of behavior that members of a society believe should be observed in principle
the norms, values, and patterns of behavior that actually exist within a society (which may or may not correspond to the society's ideals)
the dissemination of material and symbolic culture (tools and technology, beliefs and behavior) from one group to another
the process by which cultures that were once unique and distinct become increasingly similar
the imposition of one culture's beliefs and practices on another culture through media and consumer products rather than by military force
Transcript text: Match the definition to the correct term. the norms, values, and patterns of behavior that members of a society believe should be observed in principle the norms, values, and patterns of behavior that actually exist within a society (which may or may not correspond to the society's ideals) the dissemination of material and symbolic culture (tools and technology, beliefs and behavior) from one group to another the process by which cultures that were once unique and distinct become increasingly similar the imposition of one culture's beliefs and practices on another culture through media and consumer products rather than by military force
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Solution

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The answer is as follows:

  1. The norms, values, and patterns of behavior that members of a society believe should be observed in principle: Ideal culture

  2. The norms, values, and patterns of behavior that actually exist within a society (which may or may not correspond to the society's ideals): Real culture

  3. Material artifacts and the knowledge and techniques required to use them: Technology

  4. The dissemination of material and symbolic culture (tools and technology, beliefs and behavior) from one group to another: Cultural diffusion

  5. The process by which cultures that were once unique and distinct become increasingly similar: Cultural leveling

  6. The imposition of one culture's beliefs and practices on another culture through media and consumer products rather than by military force: Cultural imperialism

Explanation:

  1. Ideal culture refers to the standards a society would like to embrace and live up to. These are the norms, values, and patterns of behavior that members of a society believe should be observed in principle.

  2. Real culture is what actually exists within a society. It includes the norms, values, and patterns of behavior that are practiced, which may or may not align with the society's ideals.

  3. Technology encompasses the material artifacts and the knowledge and techniques required to use them. This includes tools, machinery, and the skills needed to operate them.

  4. Cultural diffusion is the process by which cultural elements (such as tools, technology, beliefs, and behaviors) spread from one group to another. This can happen through trade, migration, or other forms of contact.

  5. Cultural leveling describes the process by which cultures that were once unique and distinct become increasingly similar. This often occurs through globalization and the exchange of cultural elements.

  6. Cultural imperialism involves the imposition of one culture's beliefs and practices on another culture, typically through media and consumer products rather than by military force. This can lead to the dominance of one culture over another.

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