Questions: Find the least common multiple of these two expressions: (16 w^3 u^7) and (6 v^8 w^5 u^7)

Find the least common multiple of these two expressions: (16 w^3 u^7) and (6 v^8 w^5 u^7)
Transcript text: 12:06 PM Sun Jan 5 Done Rational Expressions Least common multiple of two monomials Find the least common multiple of these two expre \[ 16 w^{3} u^{7} \text { and } 6 v^{8} w^{5} u^{7} \]
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the Variables and Their Exponents

First, identify the variables and their respective exponents in each monomial:

  • For \(16 w^{3} u^{7}\):

    • \(w\) has an exponent of 3
    • \(u\) has an exponent of 7
  • For \(6 v^{8} w^{5} u^{7}\):

    • \(v\) has an exponent of 8
    • \(w\) has an exponent of 5
    • \(u\) has an exponent of 7
Step 2: Determine the LCM of the Coefficients

The coefficients of the monomials are 16 and 6. To find the least common multiple (LCM) of these coefficients:

  • Prime factorization of 16: \(2^4\)
  • Prime factorization of 6: \(2^1 \times 3^1\)

The LCM is found by taking the highest power of each prime number present in the factorizations:

  • \(2^4\) (from 16)
  • \(3^1\) (from 6)

Thus, the LCM of the coefficients is \(2^4 \times 3^1 = 48\).

Step 3: Determine the LCM of the Variables

For each variable, take the highest exponent present in the monomials:

  • For \(w\), the highest exponent is 5 (from \(w^5\))
  • For \(u\), the highest exponent is 7 (from both \(u^7\))
  • For \(v\), the highest exponent is 8 (from \(v^8\))

Final Answer

Combine the LCM of the coefficients with the LCM of the variables to get the LCM of the entire expressions:

\[ \boxed{48 v^8 w^5 u^7} \]

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