Transcript text: Factor by grouping.
\[
x^{2}+7 x y+3 x+21 y=
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
To factor by grouping, we need to group the terms in pairs and factor out the common factors from each pair. Then, we look for a common binomial factor in the resulting expression.
Step 1: Group the Terms
Group the terms in pairs:
\[
x^2 + 7xy + 3x + 21y = (x^2 + 7xy) + (3x + 21y)
\]
Step 2: Factor Out the Common Factors
Factor out the common factors from each pair:
\[
(x^2 + 7xy) + (3x + 21y) = x(x + 7y) + 3(x + 7y)
\]
Step 3: Factor Out the Common Binomial
Factor out the common binomial \((x + 7y)\):
\[
x(x + 7y) + 3(x + 7y) = (x + 3)(x + 7y)
\]