Questions: Question
John has a music list containing 32 songs. There are 5 country songs, 7 rock, 9 classical, 8 jazz, and 3 rap. What are the odds that a rock song is not selected at random?
Transcript text: Question
John has a music list containing 32 songs. There are 5 country songs, 7 rock, 9 classical, 8 jazz, and 3 rap. What are the odds that a rock song is not selected at random?
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the odds that a rock song is not selected, we first determine the total number of songs that are not rock songs. Then, we calculate the probability of selecting a non-rock song by dividing the number of non-rock songs by the total number of songs. Finally, we express this probability as odds.
Step 1: Calculate the Number of Non-Rock Songs
To find the number of non-rock songs, subtract the number of rock songs from the total number of songs:
\[
\text{non\_rock\_songs} = \text{total\_songs} - \text{rock\_songs} = 32 - 7 = 25
\]
Step 2: Calculate the Probability of Selecting a Non-Rock Song
The probability of selecting a non-rock song is given by the ratio of non-rock songs to the total number of songs:
\[
P(\text{non-rock}) = \frac{\text{non\_rock\_songs}}{\text{total\_songs}} = \frac{25}{32} \approx 0.7813
\]
Step 3: Calculate the Odds of Selecting a Non-Rock Song
The odds of selecting a non-rock song are calculated by dividing the probability of selecting a non-rock song by the probability of not selecting a non-rock song:
\[
\text{Odds}(\text{non-rock}) = \frac{P(\text{non-rock})}{1 - P(\text{non-rock})} = \frac{0.7813}{1 - 0.7813} \approx 3.571
\]
Final Answer
The odds that a rock song is not selected at random are \(\boxed{3.571}\).