Questions: Convert the given product to a single radical with lowest index. Assume that all variables represent positive numbers.
√[16]11 m^3 n · √[4]3 m^5 n^3
√[16]11 m^3 n · √[4]3 m^5 n^3=
(Simplify your answer. Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed.)
Transcript text: Convert the given product to a single radical with lowest index. Assume that all variables represent positive numbers.
\[
\sqrt[16]{11 m^{3} n} \cdot \sqrt[4]{3 m^{5} n^{3}}
\]
\[
\sqrt[16]{11 m^{3} n} \cdot \sqrt[4]{3 m^{5} n^{3}}=
\]
(Simplify your answer. Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed.)
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Express Each Radical in Exponential Form
We start by rewriting the given radicals in exponential form:
\[
\sqrt[16]{11 m^{3} n} = 11^{\frac{1}{16}} m^{\frac{3}{16}} n^{\frac{1}{16}}
\]
\[
\sqrt[4]{3 m^{5} n^{3}} = 3^{\frac{1}{4}} m^{\frac{5}{4}} n^{\frac{3}{4}}
\]
Step 2: Find the Least Common Multiple of the Indices
The indices of the radicals are \(16\) and \(4\). The least common multiple (LCM) of \(16\) and \(4\) is \(16\).
Step 3: Rewrite Each Term with the Common Index
We express both terms with the common index of \(16\):
\[
\sqrt[16]{11 m^{3} n} = 11^{\frac{1}{16}} m^{\frac{3}{16}} n^{\frac{1}{16}}
\]
\[
\sqrt[16]{3 m^{5} n^{3}} = 3^{\frac{1}{4}} m^{\frac{5}{4}} n^{\frac{3}{4}} = 3^{\frac{4}{16}} m^{\frac{20}{16}} n^{\frac{12}{16}}
\]
Step 4: Multiply the Expressions
Now we multiply the two expressions:
\[
11^{\frac{1}{16}} \cdot 3^{\frac{4}{16}} \cdot m^{\frac{3}{16}} \cdot m^{\frac{20}{16}} \cdot n^{\frac{1}{16}} \cdot n^{\frac{12}{16}} = 11^{\frac{1}{16}} \cdot 3^{\frac{4}{16}} \cdot m^{\frac{23}{16}} \cdot n^{\frac{13}{16}}
\]
Step 5: Simplify the Expression
The product simplifies to:
\[
11^{\frac{1}{16}} \cdot 3^{\frac{4}{16}} \cdot m^{\frac{23}{16}} \cdot n^{\frac{13}{16}}
\]
Step 6: Convert Back to Radical Form
Finally, we express the simplified product in radical form:
\[
\sqrt[16]{11} \cdot \sqrt[16]{3^{4}} \cdot m^{\frac{23}{16}} \cdot n^{\frac{13}{16}} = \sqrt[16]{11} \cdot 3^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot m^{\frac{23}{16}} \cdot n^{\frac{13}{16}}
\]