Questions: Suppose that the function f is defined, for all real numbers, as follows. f(x) = 1/2 x^2 - 5 if x ≠ -2 -2 if x = -2 Find f(-5), f(-2), and f(3).

Suppose that the function f is defined, for all real numbers, as follows.

f(x) = 
1/2 x^2 - 5 if x ≠ -2
-2 if x = -2

Find f(-5), f(-2), and f(3).
Transcript text: Suppose that the function $f$ is defined, for all real numbers, as follows. \[ f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll} \frac{1}{2} x^{2}-5 & \text { if } x \neq-2 \\ -2 & \text { if } x=-2 \end{array}\right. \] Find $f(-5), f(-2)$, and $f(3)$
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To find the values of the function f(x) f(x) at specific points, we need to evaluate the function based on the given piecewise definition. For x2 x \neq -2 , we use the expression 12x25 \frac{1}{2} x^2 - 5 . For x=2 x = -2 , we use the value 2 -2 .

Step 1: Evaluate f(5) f(-5)

For x=5 x = -5 , since x2 x \neq -2 , we use the expression f(x)=12x25 f(x) = \frac{1}{2} x^2 - 5 : f(5)=12(5)25=12255=12.55=7.5 f(-5) = \frac{1}{2} (-5)^2 - 5 = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 25 - 5 = 12.5 - 5 = 7.5

Step 2: Evaluate f(2) f(-2)

For x=2 x = -2 , we use the value given directly in the piecewise function: f(2)=2 f(-2) = -2

Step 3: Evaluate f(3) f(3)

For x=3 x = 3 , since x2 x \neq -2 , we use the expression f(x)=12x25 f(x) = \frac{1}{2} x^2 - 5 : f(3)=12(3)25=1295=4.55=0.5 f(3) = \frac{1}{2} (3)^2 - 5 = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 9 - 5 = 4.5 - 5 = -0.5

Final Answer

f(5)=7.5 f(-5) = \boxed{7.5} f(2)=2 f(-2) = \boxed{-2} f(3)=0.5 f(3) = \boxed{-0.5}

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