The given series is \(6 + 12 + 24 + \ldots + 6,144\). This is a geometric series because each term is obtained by multiplying the previous term by a constant ratio.
Step 2: Determine the first term and common ratio
The first term \(a\) of the series is \(6\). To find the common ratio \(r\), divide the second term by the first term:
\[
r = \frac{12}{6} = 2.
\]
Thus, the common ratio \(r = 2\).
Step 3: Find the number of terms in the series
The last term of the series is \(6,144\). The general formula for the \(n\)-th term of a geometric series is:
\[
a_n = a \cdot r^{n-1}.
\]
Substitute the known values:
\[
6,144 = 6 \cdot 2^{n-1}.
\]
Divide both sides by \(6\):
\[
2^{n-1} = \frac{6,144}{6} = 1,024.
\]
Express \(1,024\) as a power of \(2\):
\[
1,024 = 2^{10}.
\]
Thus:
\[
2^{n-1} = 2^{10} \implies n-1 = 10 \implies n = 11.
\]
There are \(11\) terms in the series.
Step 4: Calculate the sum of the geometric series
The sum \(S_n\) of the first \(n\) terms of a geometric series is given by:
\[
S_n = a \cdot \frac{r^n - 1}{r - 1}.
\]
Substitute \(a = 6\), \(r = 2\), and \(n = 11\):
\[
S_{11} = 6 \cdot \frac{2^{11} - 1}{2 - 1} = 6 \cdot (2^{11} - 1).
\]
Calculate \(2^{11}\):
\[
2^{11} = 2,048.
\]
Thus:
\[
S_{11} = 6 \cdot (2,048 - 1) = 6 \cdot 2,047 = 12,282.
\]