Questions: A house sells for 140,000 and a 20% down payment is made. A mortgage was secured at 4.3% for 25 years. Round to the nearest cent, if necessary.
Part 1 of 4 Find the down payment. The down payment is 28,000.
Part 2 of 4 Find the amount of the mortgage. The amount of the mortgage is 112,000
Part 3 of 4 Find the monthly payment. The monthly payment is
Transcript text: A house sells for $\$ 140,000$ and a $20 \%$ down payment is made. A mortgage was secured at $4.3 \%$ for 25 years. Round to the nearest cent, if necessary.
Part 1 of 4
Find the down payment.
The down payment is $\$ 28,000$.
Part 2 of 4
Find the amount of the mortgage.
The amount of the mortgage is $s 112,000$
Part 3 of 4
Find the monthly payment.
The monthly payment is $\$$
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the monthly payment for a mortgage, we can use the formula for a fixed-rate mortgage payment:
\[ M = P \frac{r(1+r)^n}{(1+r)^n - 1} \]
where:
\( M \) is the monthly payment
\( P \) is the loan principal (amount of the mortgage)
\( r \) is the monthly interest rate (annual rate divided by 12)
\( n \) is the number of payments (loan term in years multiplied by 12)
Given:
The loan principal \( P \) is \$112,000
The annual interest rate is 4.3%, so the monthly interest rate \( r \) is \( \frac{4.3}{100 \times 12} \)
The loan term is 25 years, so the number of payments \( n \) is \( 25 \times 12 \)
Step 1: Calculate the Monthly Interest Rate
The annual interest rate is given as \( 4.3\% \). To find the monthly interest rate \( r \), we convert it as follows:
\[
r = \frac{4.3}{100 \times 12} = 0.0035833333
\]
Step 2: Calculate the Total Number of Payments
The loan term is \( 25 \) years. The total number of monthly payments \( n \) is calculated as:
\[
n = 25 \times 12 = 300
\]
Step 3: Calculate the Monthly Payment
Using the mortgage payment formula:
\[
M = P \frac{r(1+r)^n}{(1+r)^n - 1}
\]
Substituting \( P = 112000 \), \( r = 0.0035833333 \), and \( n = 300 \):