Questions: How many real solutions does the following quadratic equation have?
4 x^2 + x + 3 = 0
one real solution
two real solutions
three real solutions
no real solutions
Transcript text: How many real solutions does the following quadratic equation have?
\[
4 x^{2}+x+3=0
\]
one real solution
two real solutions
three real solutions
no real solutions
Solution
Solution Steps
To determine the number of real solutions for the quadratic equation \(4x^2 + x + 3 = 0\), we can use the discriminant method. The discriminant (\(\Delta\)) of a quadratic equation \(ax^2 + bx + c = 0\) is given by \(b^2 - 4ac\). The number of real solutions depends on the value of the discriminant:
If \(\Delta > 0\), there are two real solutions.
If \(\Delta = 0\), there is one real solution.
If \(\Delta < 0\), there are no real solutions.
Step 1: Calculate the Discriminant
For the quadratic equation \(4x^2 + x + 3 = 0\), we identify the coefficients as \(a = 4\), \(b = 1\), and \(c = 3\). The discriminant \(\Delta\) is calculated using the formula:
\[
\Delta = b^2 - 4ac
\]
Substituting the values, we have:
\[
\Delta = 1^2 - 4 \cdot 4 \cdot 3 = 1 - 48 = -47
\]
Step 2: Analyze the Discriminant
The value of the discriminant is \(\Delta = -47\). Since \(\Delta < 0\), this indicates that the quadratic equation has no real solutions.
Final Answer
The answer is \(\boxed{\text{no real solutions}}\).