Questions: A ball is tossed straight up in the air. At its very highest point, the ball's instantaneous acceleration (ay) is zero. upward. downward

A ball is tossed straight up in the air. At its very highest point, the ball's instantaneous acceleration (ay) is
zero.
upward.
downward
Transcript text: A ball is tossed straight up in the air. At its very highest point, the ball's instantaneous acceleration $a_{y}$ is zero. upward. downward
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Understand the Motion of the Ball
  • When a ball is tossed straight up, it moves against the force of gravity.
  • Gravity is a constant force acting downward on the ball throughout its motion.
Step 2: Analyze the Ball's Motion at the Highest Point
  • At the highest point, the ball's velocity is zero because it changes direction from upward to downward.
  • However, the acceleration due to gravity (\( g \)) is still acting on the ball.
Step 3: Determine the Direction of Acceleration
  • The acceleration of the ball at any point in its trajectory, including the highest point, is downward.
  • This is because gravity is the only force acting on the ball, and it always acts downward.

Final Answer

The correct answer is downward.

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