Questions: Determine whether √30 is a whole number, integer, rational number and/or irrational number.
[mark all correct answers]
a. Whole
b. Integer
c. Rational
d. Irrational
Transcript text: Determine whether $\sqrt{30}$ is whole number, integer, rational number and/or irrational number.
[mark all correct answers]
a. Whole
b. Integer
c. Rational
d. Irrational
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Determine if \(\sqrt{30}\) is a whole number
Whole numbers are non-negative integers (0, 1, 2, 3, ...).
\(\sqrt{30}\) is approximately 5.477, which is not an integer.
Therefore, \(\sqrt{30}\) is not a whole number.
Step 2: Determine if \(\sqrt{30}\) is an integer
Integers include all whole numbers and their negatives (..., -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, ...).
Since \(\sqrt{30}\) is not a whole number, it cannot be an integer.
Therefore, \(\sqrt{30}\) is not an integer.
Step 3: Determine if \(\sqrt{30}\) is a rational number
A rational number can be expressed as a fraction \(\frac{a}{b}\), where \(a\) and \(b\) are integers and \(b \neq 0\).
\(\sqrt{30}\) cannot be expressed as a fraction of integers because 30 is not a perfect square.
Therefore, \(\sqrt{30}\) is not a rational number.
Step 4: Determine if \(\sqrt{30}\) is an irrational number
An irrational number cannot be expressed as a fraction of integers and has a non-terminating, non-repeating decimal expansion.
Since \(\sqrt{30}\) is not a perfect square and cannot be expressed as a fraction, it is irrational.