Questions: Find the (x)-and (y)-intercepts of the graph of (f(x)=(9x+5)(x-7)(3x-2)). State the degree and maximum possible number of turning points that the graph could have.
Transcript text: Question 12
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Find the $x$-and $y$-intercepts of the graph of $f(x)=(9 x+5)(x-7)(3 x-2)$. State the degree and maximum possible number of turning points that the graph could have.
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the $x$-intercepts of the function $f(x) = (9x + 5)(x - 7)(3x - 2)$, we need to set $f(x) = 0$ and solve for $x$. The $y$-intercept is found by evaluating $f(0)$. The degree of the polynomial is the sum of the degrees of its factors, and the maximum number of turning points is one less than the degree.
Step 1: Find the \(x\)-intercepts
To find the \(x\)-intercepts of the function \(f(x) = (9x + 5)(x - 7)(3x - 2)\), we set \(f(x) = 0\) and solve for \(x\):
\[
(9x + 5)(x - 7)(3x - 2) = 0
\]
Solving each factor for zero, we get:
\[
9x + 5 = 0 \implies x = -\frac{5}{9}
\]
\[
x - 7 = 0 \implies x = 7
\]
\[
3x - 2 = 0 \implies x = \frac{2}{3}
\]
Thus, the \(x\)-intercepts are:
\[
x = -\frac{5}{9}, \quad x = 7, \quad x = \frac{2}{3}
\]
Step 2: Find the \(y\)-intercept
To find the \(y\)-intercept, we evaluate \(f(0)\):
\[
f(0) = (9 \cdot 0 + 5)(0 - 7)(3 \cdot 0 - 2) = 5 \cdot (-7) \cdot (-2) = 70
\]
Thus, the \(y\)-intercept is:
\[
y = 70
\]
Step 3: Determine the degree of the polynomial
The degree of the polynomial \(f(x) = (9x + 5)(x - 7)(3x - 2)\) is the sum of the degrees of its factors. Each factor is a linear polynomial (degree 1), so the degree of \(f(x)\) is:
\[
1 + 1 + 1 = 3
\]
Step 4: Determine the maximum number of turning points
The maximum number of turning points of a polynomial is one less than its degree. Since the degree of \(f(x)\) is 3, the maximum number of turning points is:
\[
3 - 1 = 2
\]
Final Answer
\[
\boxed{x = -\frac{5}{9}, \quad x = 7, \quad x = \frac{2}{3}, \quad y = 70, \quad \text{Degree} = 3, \quad \text{Max Turning Points} = 2}
\]