Questions: What is the surface area of the cylinder with height 8 in and radius 7 in? Round your answer to the nearest thousandth.

 What is the surface area of the cylinder with height 8 in and radius 7 in? Round your answer to the nearest thousandth.
Transcript text: What is the surface area of the cylinder with height 8 in and radius 7 in? Round your answer to the nearest thousandth.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the given values

The problem provides the height (h) and radius (r) of a cylinder:

  • Height (h) = 8 inches
  • Radius (r) = 7 inches
Step 2: Write the formula for the surface area of a cylinder

The surface area (SA) of a cylinder is given by the formula: \[ SA = 2\pi r (r + h) \]

Step 3: Substitute the given values into the formula

Substitute \( r = 7 \) and \( h = 8 \) into the formula: \[ SA = 2\pi (7) (7 + 8) \] \[ SA = 2\pi (7) (15) \]

Step 4: Simplify the expression

Calculate the product inside the parentheses first: \[ SA = 2\pi (7 \times 15) \] \[ SA = 2\pi (105) \]

Step 5: Multiply by 2π

\[ SA = 2 \times 3.141592653589793 \times 105 \] \[ SA \approx 2 \times 3.141592653589793 \times 105 \] \[ SA \approx 659.7344572538566 \]

Final Answer

The surface area of the cylinder is approximately \( 659.734 \) square inches (rounded to the nearest thousandth).

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