Questions: For the function (f(x)=-3 x^2-2 x-4), evaluate and fully simplify (f(x+h)=) (fracf(x+h)-f(x)h=)

For the function (f(x)=-3 x^2-2 x-4), evaluate and fully simplify

(f(x+h)=)

(fracf(x+h)-f(x)h=)
Transcript text: For the function $f(x)=-3 x^{2}-2 x-4$, evaluate and fully simplify \[ \begin{array}{l} f(x+h)=\square \\ \frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h}=\square \end{array} \]
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To solve the given problem, we need to evaluate the function \( f(x) = -3x^2 - 2x - 4 \) at \( x + h \) and then find the difference quotient \(\frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h}\).

  1. Evaluate \( f(x+h) \): Substitute \( x + h \) into the function \( f(x) \) to get \( f(x+h) \).
  2. Calculate the Difference Quotient: Compute \( f(x+h) - f(x) \) and then divide the result by \( h \).
Step 1: Evaluate \( f(x+h) \)

To evaluate \( f(x+h) \), we substitute \( x + h \) into the function \( f(x) = -3x^2 - 2x - 4 \):

\[ f(x+h) = -3(x+h)^2 - 2(x+h) - 4 \]

Expanding this expression, we have:

\[ f(x+h) = -3(h^2 + 2hx + x^2) - 2x - 2h - 4 = -3h^2 - 6hx - 3x^2 - 2x - 2h - 4 \]

Step 2: Calculate the Difference Quotient

Next, we compute the difference quotient:

\[ \frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h} \]

Substituting the expressions we have:

\[ f(x+h) - f(x) = (-3h^2 - 6hx - 3x^2 - 2x - 2h - 4) - (-3x^2 - 2x - 4) \]

This simplifies to:

\[ f(x+h) - f(x) = -3h^2 - 6hx - 2h \]

Now, dividing by \( h \):

\[ \frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h} = \frac{-3h^2 - 6hx - 2h}{h} = -3h - 6x - 2 \]

Final Answer

Thus, we have:

  1. \( f(x+h) = -3h^2 - 6hx - 3x^2 - 2x - 2h - 4 \)
  2. \( \frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h} = -3h - 6x - 2 \)

The final answers are:

\[ \boxed{f(x+h) = -3h^2 - 6hx - 3x^2 - 2x - 2h - 4} \] \[ \boxed{\frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h} = -3h - 6x - 2} \]

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