Questions: ∫(2√t - t - 9/t^2) dt

∫(2√t - t - 9/t^2) dt
Transcript text: $\int\left(2 \sqrt{t}-t-\frac{9}{t^{2}}\right) d t$
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Solution

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To solve the integral \(\int\left(2 \sqrt{t}-t-\frac{9}{t^{2}}\right) d t\), we can break it down into three separate integrals: \(\int 2 \sqrt{t} \, dt\), \(\int -t \, dt\), and \(\int -\frac{9}{t^2} \, dt\). Each of these can be integrated using basic integration rules. The first term involves a power of \(t\), the second is a simple polynomial, and the third is a power of \(t\) with a negative exponent.

Paso 1: Definición de la integral

Consideramos la integral \(\int\left(2 \sqrt{t}-t-\frac{9}{t^{2}}\right) d t\). Esta integral se puede descomponer en tres partes:

\[ \int 2 \sqrt{t} \, dt, \quad \int -t \, dt, \quad \int -\frac{9}{t^2} \, dt \]

Paso 2: Cálculo de cada integral

Calculamos cada una de las integrales por separado:

  1. Para \(\int 2 \sqrt{t} \, dt\): \[ \int 2 \sqrt{t} \, dt = \frac{4}{3} t^{3/2} \]

  2. Para \(\int -t \, dt\): \[ \int -t \, dt = -\frac{t^2}{2} \]

  3. Para \(\int -\frac{9}{t^2} \, dt\): \[ \int -\frac{9}{t^2} \, dt = 9 \cdot \frac{1}{t} = \frac{9}{t} \]

Paso 3: Sumar los resultados

Sumamos los resultados de las integrales:

\[ \int\left(2 \sqrt{t}-t-\frac{9}{t^{2}}\right) d t = \frac{4}{3} t^{3/2} - \frac{t^2}{2} + \frac{9}{t} + C \]

donde \(C\) es la constante de integración.

Respuesta Final

\[ \boxed{\int\left(2 \sqrt{t}-t-\frac{9}{t^{2}}\right) d t = \frac{4}{3} t^{3/2} - \frac{t^2}{2} + \frac{9}{t} + C} \]

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