Questions: Match the pH value on the left with the correct description on the right. (i) Instructions pH 7 pH 3 pH 11 basic (alkaline) neutral

Match the pH value on the left with the correct description on the right. (i) Instructions pH 7 pH 3 pH 11 basic (alkaline) neutral
Transcript text: Match the pH value on the left with the correct description on the right. (i) Instructions pH 7 pH3 $\square$ pH 11 $\square$ basic (alkaline) neutral
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Understanding pH

The pH scale measures how acidic or basic a substance is. It ranges from 0 to 14. A pH of 7 is considered neutral. A pH less than 7 is acidic, and a pH greater than 7 is basic (alkaline).

Step 2: Matching pH values to descriptions
  • pH 7: This is exactly in the middle of the pH scale, so it represents a neutral substance.
  • pH 3: This is less than 7, meaning it corresponds to an acidic substance.
  • pH 11: This is greater than 7, indicating a basic (alkaline) substance.
Step 3: Final Matching
  • pH 7 $\rightarrow$ neutral
  • pH 3 $\rightarrow$ acidic
  • pH 11 $\rightarrow$ basic (alkaline)

Final Answer

  • pH 7 $\rightarrow$ neutral
  • pH 3 $\rightarrow$ acidic
  • pH 11 $\rightarrow$ basic (alkaline)
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