Questions: Find the equilibrium point for the pair of supply and demand functions.
Demand: (q=9/x ;) Supply: (q=x/16)
The equilibrium point is ((12, 3/4)).
(Type an ordered pair.)
At the equilibrium point, the price is ( square) and the
quantity is (square)
Transcript text: Find the equilibrium point for the pair of supply and demand functions.
Demand: $q=\frac{9}{x} ; \quad$ Supply: $q=\frac{x}{16}$
The equilibrium point is $\left(12, \frac{3}{4}\right)$.
(Type an ordered pair.)
At the equilibrium point, the price is $\$ \square$ and the
quantity is $\square$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Set the Demand and Supply Equations Equal
To find the equilibrium point, set the demand function equal to the supply function:
\[ \frac{9}{x} = \frac{x}{16} \]
Step 2: Solve for \( x \)
Multiply both sides by \( 16x \) to clear the fractions:
\[ 16x \cdot \frac{9}{x} = 16x \cdot \frac{x}{16} \]
\[ 144 = x^2 \]
Take the square root of both sides:
\[ x = \sqrt{144} \]
\[ x = 12 \]
Step 3: Find the Quantity \( q \)
Substitute \( x = 12 \) back into either the demand or supply function to find \( q \). Using the supply function:
\[ q = \frac{12}{16} \]
\[ q = \frac{3}{4} \]
Final Answer
The equilibrium point is \( \left( 12, \frac{3}{4} \right) \). At the equilibrium point, the price is $12 and the quantity is \( \frac{3}{4} \) (in thousands).