Questions: Turn this molecule into its Brønsted-Lowry conjugate base.
Transcript text: Turn this molecule into its Brønsted-Lowry conjugate base.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the molecule
The given molecule is ethyne (C₂H₂), also known as acetylene.
Step 2: Understand the Brønsted-Lowry concept
In the Brønsted-Lowry theory, an acid is a proton (H⁺) donor, and a base is a proton acceptor. The conjugate base of an acid is formed by removing a proton (H⁺) from the acid.
Step 3: Remove a proton from the molecule
To form the conjugate base of ethyne, remove one hydrogen atom (H⁺) from the molecule. This results in the formation of the acetylide ion (C₂H⁻).
Final Answer
The Brønsted-Lowry conjugate base of ethyne (C₂H₂) is the acetylide ion (C₂H⁻).