Questions: Fill in the blank below.
The of sets A and B, written A ∪ B, is the set of elements that are members of either A or B (or both). Using set-builder notation, A ∪ B=x: x is a member of A or x is a member of B.
exclusion
inclusion
complement
intersection
union
difference
Transcript text: Fill in the blank below.
The $\qquad$ of sets $A$ and $B$, written $A \cup B$, is the set of elements that are members of either $A$ or $B$ (or both). Using set-builder notation, $A \cup B=\{x: x$ is a member of $A$ or $x$ is a member of $B\}$.
exclusion
inclusion
complement
intersection
union
difference
Solution
Solution Steps
Solution Approach
The question is asking for the term that describes the operation of combining all elements from two sets, which is known as the "union" of sets. The union of sets \(A\) and \(B\), denoted as \(A \cup B\), includes all elements that are in either set \(A\) or set \(B\) or in both.
Step 1: Define Sets \(A\) and \(B\)
We start by defining two sets, \(A\) and \(B\). In this case, set \(A\) is \(\{1, 2, 3\}\) and set \(B\) is \(\{3, 4, 5\}\).
Step 2: Calculate the Union of Sets
The union of two sets \(A\) and \(B\), denoted as \(A \cup B\), is the set of elements that are members of either \(A\) or \(B\) or both. Mathematically, this can be expressed as:
\[ A \cup B = \{x : x \in A \text{ or } x \in B\} \]
Step 3: Determine the Elements in the Union
By examining the elements in sets \(A\) and \(B\), we find that the union \(A \cup B\) includes all unique elements from both sets. Therefore, the union is:
\[ A \cup B = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5\} \]
Final Answer
The union of sets \(A\) and \(B\) is \(\boxed{\{1, 2, 3, 4, 5\}}\).