Questions: The width of a rectangular slab of concrete is 2 m less than the length. The area is 35 m^2. Part: 0 / 3 Part 1 of 3 (a) What are the dimensions of the rectangle? The length of the slab is m.

The width of a rectangular slab of concrete is 2 m less than the length. The area is 35 m^2.

Part: 0 / 3

Part 1 of 3
(a) What are the dimensions of the rectangle?

The length of the slab is m.
Transcript text: The width of a rectangular slab of concrete is 2 m less than the length. The area is $35 \mathrm{~m}^{2}$. Part: $0 / 3$ $\square$ Part 1 of 3 (a) What are the dimensions of the rectangle? The length of the slab is $\square$ m.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To find the dimensions of the rectangular slab, we need to set up an equation using the given information. Let the length of the rectangle be \( l \) meters. Then, the width will be \( l - 2 \) meters. The area of the rectangle is given by the product of its length and width, which is 35 square meters. We can set up the equation \( l \times (l - 2) = 35 \) and solve for \( l \).

Solution Approach
  1. Let the length of the rectangle be \( l \).
  2. The width of the rectangle is \( l - 2 \).
  3. Set up the equation for the area: \( l \times (l - 2) = 35 \).
  4. Solve the quadratic equation to find the value of \( l \).
Step 1: Define Variables

Let the length of the rectangular slab be \( l \) meters. The width is then given by \( w = l - 2 \) meters.

Step 2: Set Up the Equation

The area \( A \) of the rectangle is given by the formula: \[ A = l \times w \] Substituting the expression for width, we have: \[ A = l \times (l - 2) = 35 \]

Step 3: Solve the Quadratic Equation

Expanding the equation: \[ l^2 - 2l - 35 = 0 \] Using the quadratic formula, we find the solutions for \( l \): \[ l = \frac{-(-2) \pm \sqrt{(-2)^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot (-35)}}{2 \cdot 1} \] This simplifies to: \[ l = \frac{2 \pm \sqrt{4 + 140}}{2} = \frac{2 \pm \sqrt{144}}{2} = \frac{2 \pm 12}{2} \] Thus, the solutions are: \[ l = \frac{14}{2} = 7 \quad \text{and} \quad l = \frac{-10}{2} = -5 \] Since length cannot be negative, we take \( l = 7 \).

Step 4: Calculate the Width

Now, substituting \( l \) back to find the width: \[ w = l - 2 = 7 - 2 = 5 \]

Final Answer

The dimensions of the rectangular slab are:

  • Length: \( \boxed{l = 7} \)
  • Width: \( \boxed{w = 5} \)
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