Questions: A nurse is collecting data from a client at a follow-up clinic visit for acute low back pain. A goal for this client is to use proper body mechanics at all times. Which of the following findings indicates that the client is meeting this goal? The client faces the direction of movement when sliding an object across the floor. When pushing an object, the client moves his front foot backward. When moving an object to one side, the client puts his weight on his heels. The client stands with his feet close together when lifting an object.

A nurse is collecting data from a client at a follow-up clinic visit for acute low back pain. A goal for this client is to use proper body mechanics at all times. Which of the following findings indicates that the client is meeting this goal?
The client faces the direction of movement when sliding an object across the floor.
When pushing an object, the client moves his front foot backward.
When moving an object to one side, the client puts his weight on his heels.
The client stands with his feet close together when lifting an object.

Transcript text: A nurse is collecting data from a client at a follow-up clinic visit for acute low back pain. A goal for this client is to use proper body mechanics at all times. Which of the following findings indicates that the client is meeting this goal? The client faces the direction of movement when sliding an object across the floor. When pushing an object, the client moves his front foot backward. When moving an object to one side, the client puts his weight on his heels. The client stands with his feet close together when lifting an object.

Solution

The answer is the first one: The client faces the direction of movement when sliding an object across the floor.

Explanation for each option:

The client faces the direction of movement when sliding an object across the floor.
- This is correct because facing the direction of movement helps maintain proper alignment of the spine and reduces the risk of twisting injuries. It is a key principle of using proper body mechanics.
When pushing an object, the client moves his front foot backward.
- This is incorrect because when pushing an object, the client should move his front foot forward to maintain balance and use the strength of his legs rather than his back.
When moving an object to one side, the client puts his weight on his heels.
- This is incorrect because putting weight on the heels can destabilize the body and increase the risk of falling. Proper body mechanics involve keeping the weight evenly distributed and using the legs to move objects.
The client stands with his feet close together when lifting an object.
- This is incorrect because standing with feet close together does not provide a stable base of support. Proper body mechanics involve standing with feet shoulder-width apart to ensure stability and balance when lifting.

Summary: The client is meeting the goal of using proper body mechanics by facing the direction of movement when sliding an object across the floor. This practice helps maintain proper spinal alignment and reduces the risk of injury.

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