Questions: Opgave 2.5 For funktionen f(x)=5 e^x ln (x), bestem femtegrads Taylorpolynomiet for f med udviklingspunkt a=1. Det er følgende funktion: P5(x)=5 e(x-1)+5/2 e(x-1)^2+5/3 e(x-1)^3+3/square e(x-1)^5 . Dit svar skal være et helt tal mellem 0 og 99.

Opgave 2.5
For funktionen
f(x)=5 e^x ln (x),
bestem femtegrads Taylorpolynomiet for f med udviklingspunkt a=1. Det er følgende funktion:
P5(x)=5 e(x-1)+5/2 e(x-1)^2+5/3 e(x-1)^3+3/square e(x-1)^5 .

Dit svar skal være et helt tal mellem 0 og 99.
Transcript text: Opgave 2.5 For funktionen \[ f(x)=5 \mathrm{e}^{x} \ln (x), \] bestem femtegrads Taylorpolynomiet for $f$ med udviklingspunkt $a=1$. Det er følgende funktion: \[ P_{5}(x)=5 \mathrm{e}(x-1)+\frac{5}{2} \mathrm{e}(x-1)^{2}+\frac{5}{3} \mathrm{e}(x-1)^{3}+\frac{3}{\square} \mathrm{e}(x-1)^{5} . \] Dit svar skal være et helt tal mellem 0 og 99 .
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Define the Function

We start with the function \( f(x) = 5 e^x \ln(x) \).

Step 2: Calculate the Derivatives

We compute the first five derivatives of \( f(x) \):

  1. \( f'(x) = 5 e^x \ln(x) + 5 e^x \cdot \frac{1}{x} \)
  2. \( f''(x) = 5 e^x \ln(x) + 10 e^x \cdot \frac{1}{x} - 5 e^x \cdot \frac{1}{x^2} \)
  3. \( f'''(x) = 5 e^x \ln(x) + 15 e^x \cdot \frac{1}{x} - 15 e^x \cdot \frac{1}{x^2} + 10 e^x \cdot \frac{1}{x^3} \)
  4. \( f^{(4)}(x) = 5 e^x \ln(x) + 20 e^x \cdot \frac{1}{x} - 30 e^x \cdot \frac{1}{x^2} + 40 e^x \cdot \frac{1}{x^3} - 30 e^x \cdot \frac{1}{x^4} \)
  5. \( f^{(5)}(x) = 5 e^x \ln(x) + 25 e^x \cdot \frac{1}{x} - 50 e^x \cdot \frac{1}{x^2} + 100 e^x \cdot \frac{1}{x^3} - 150 e^x \cdot \frac{1}{x^4} + 120 e^x \cdot \frac{1}{x^5} \)
Step 3: Evaluate Derivatives at \( x = 1 \)

Next, we evaluate each derivative at \( x = 1 \):

  • \( f(1) = 0 \)
  • \( f'(1) = 13.5914091422952 \)
  • \( f''(1) = 13.5914091422952 \)
  • \( f'''(1) = 27.1828182845905 \)
  • \( f^{(4)}(1) = 0 \)
  • \( f^{(5)}(1) = 122.322682280657 \)
Step 4: Calculate the Missing Coefficient

The missing coefficient for the \( (x-1)^5 \) term in the Taylor polynomial is given by: \[ \text{Missing Coefficient} = \frac{f^{(5)}(1)}{5!} = \frac{122.322682280657}{120} = 1.01935568567214 \]

This coefficient is the value that needs to be filled in the polynomial for the \( (x-1)^5 \) term.

Final Answer

\(\boxed{1}\)

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