Questions: Name the slope and one point that is on the line represented by the equation: x=-2
m=0 and point (-2,4)
m= zero and point (5,0)
m= undefined and point (-2,5)
m= hidefined and point (5,-2)
Transcript text: Name the slope and one point that is on the line represented by the equation: $x=-2$
$\mathrm{m}=0$ and point $(-2,4)$
$\mathrm{m}=$ zero and point $(5,0)$
$\mathrm{m}=$ undefined and point $(-2,5)$
$\mathrm{m}=$ hidefined and point $(5,-2)$
Solution
Solution Steps
The equation \( x = -2 \) represents a vertical line. The slope of a vertical line is undefined. Therefore, the correct answer is the option with an undefined slope and a point where \( x = -2 \).
Step 1: Identify the Type of Line
The equation \( x = -2 \) represents a vertical line. Vertical lines have an undefined slope because the change in \( y \) can be any value while the change in \( x \) is zero, leading to division by zero in the slope formula \( m = \frac{\Delta y}{\Delta x} \).
Step 2: Determine the Point on the Line
For a vertical line represented by \( x = -2 \), any point on the line must have an \( x \)-coordinate of \(-2\). Therefore, we need to find a point in the options where the \( x \)-coordinate is \(-2\).
Step 3: Match the Slope and Point
From the given options:
Option 1: Slope is undefined, point is \((-2, 5)\).
Option 2: Slope is zero, point is \((5, 0)\).
Option 3: Slope is undefined, point is \((5, -2)\).
Option 4: Slope is zero, point is \((-2, 4)\).
The correct option is the one with an undefined slope and a point \((-2, 5)\).
Final Answer
The slope is undefined and the point is \((-2, 5)\). Therefore, the answer is \(\boxed{\text{Option 1}}\).