Questions: If triangle W V X is similar to triangle R T S, find x.

If triangle W V X is similar to triangle R T S, find x.
Transcript text: If $\triangle W V X \sim \Delta R T S$, find $x$.
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Solution

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If WVXRTS\triangle WVX \sim \triangle RTS, find xx.

Set up a proportion

Since WVXRTS\triangle WVX \sim \triangle RTS, the corresponding sides are proportional. Thus, we can set up the proportion: WXRS=VXTS\frac{WX}{RS} = \frac{VX}{TS}

Substitute the given values

We are given WX=3x21WX = 3x - 21, RS=x+13RS = x + 13, VX=27+WY=27+27=54VX = 27 + WY = 27+27=54, and TS=24+SU=24+24=48TS = 24+SU = 24+24 = 48. Substituting these values into the proportion, we get: 3x21x+13=5448\frac{3x - 21}{x + 13} = \frac{54}{48}

Simplify the fraction

Simplify the fraction on the right side: 5448=98\frac{54}{48} = \frac{9}{8} So, the proportion becomes: 3x21x+13=98\frac{3x - 21}{x + 13} = \frac{9}{8}

Cross-multiply

8(3x21)=9(x+13)8(3x - 21) = 9(x + 13) 24x168=9x+11724x - 168 = 9x + 117

Solve for x

24x9x=117+16824x - 9x = 117 + 168 15x=28515x = 285 x=28515x = \frac{285}{15} x=19x = 19

x=19\boxed{x = 19}

x=19\boxed{x = 19}

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