Questions: A contour map is shown for a function f on the square R=[0,4] × [0,4]
Use the Midpoint Rule with m=n=4 to estimate the value for ∫∫R f(x, y) d A
Transcript text: A contour map is shown for a function $f$ on the square $R=[0,4] \times[0,4]$
Use the Midpoint Rule with $m=n=4$ to estimate the value for $\iint_{R} f(x, y) d A$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Divide the Region into Subrectangles
The region R=[0,4]×[0,4] is divided into m=n=4 subrectangles. Each subrectangle will have dimensions Δx=Δy=1.
Step 2: Identify the Midpoints of Each Subrectangle
The midpoints of each subrectangle are:
(0.5, 0.5), (1.5, 0.5), (2.5, 0.5), (3.5, 0.5)
(0.5, 1.5), (1.5, 1.5), (2.5, 1.5), (3.5, 1.5)
(0.5, 2.5), (1.5, 2.5), (2.5, 2.5), (3.5, 2.5)
(0.5, 3.5), (1.5, 3.5), (2.5, 3.5), (3.5, 3.5)
Step 3: Evaluate the Function at Each Midpoint
Using the contour map, approximate the function values at the midpoints:
f(0.5,0.5)≈23
f(1.5,0.5)≈15
f(2.5,0.5)≈15
f(3.5,0.5)≈23
f(0.5,1.5)≈15
f(1.5,1.5)≈5
f(2.5,1.5)≈5
f(3.5,1.5)≈15
f(0.5,2.5)≈15
f(1.5,2.5)≈5
f(2.5,2.5)≈5
f(3.5,2.5)≈15
f(0.5,3.5)≈23
f(1.5,3.5)≈15
f(2.5,3.5)≈15
f(3.5,3.5)≈23
Step 4: Apply the Midpoint Rule
The Midpoint Rule for double integrals is given by:
∬Rf(x,y)dA≈ΔxΔyi=1∑mj=1∑nf(xi,yj)
Here, Δx=Δy=1, and the sum of the function values at the midpoints is:
23+15+15+23+15+5+5+15+15+5+5+15+23+15+15+23=237