Questions: The first three terms of an arithmetic sequence are as follows.
-19, -14, -9
Find the next two terms of this sequence.
-19, -14, -9,
Transcript text: The first three terms of an arithmetic sequence are as follows.
\[
-19,-14,-9
\]
Find the next two terms of this sequence.
\[
-19,-14,-9, \square
\]
$\square$
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the next two terms of an arithmetic sequence, we need to determine the common difference between consecutive terms. Once we have the common difference, we can add it to the last known term to find the next term, and repeat this process to find the subsequent term.
Solution Approach
Calculate the common difference by subtracting the first term from the second term.
Add the common difference to the last known term to find the next term.
Repeat the process to find the subsequent term.
Step 1: Identify the Common Difference
The first three terms of the arithmetic sequence are given as \( -19, -14, -9 \). To find the common difference \( d \), we calculate:
\[
d = -14 - (-19) = 5
\]
Step 2: Calculate the Next Term
Using the common difference, we find the next term in the sequence:
\[
\text{Next term}_1 = -9 + d = -9 + 5 = -4
\]
Step 3: Calculate the Subsequent Term
We continue to find the next term after the first new term:
\[
\text{Next term}_2 = -4 + d = -4 + 5 = 1
\]
Final Answer
The next two terms of the sequence are \( -4 \) and \( 1 \). Thus, the final answer is:
\[
\boxed{-4, 1}
\]