Questions: Evaluate the triple integral
[
iiintmathbfE x y z d V
]
where E is the solid: (0 leq z leq 2), (0 leq y leq z), (0 leq x leq y).
Transcript text: Evaluate the triple integral
\[
\iiint_{\mathbf{E}} x y z d V
\]
where E is the solid: $0 \leq z \leq 2 \quad, 0 \leq y \leq z \quad, 0 \leq x \leq y$.
Solution
Solution Steps
To evaluate the given triple integral, we need to set up the integral with the given bounds for \(x\), \(y\), and \(z\). The bounds are:
\(0 \leq z \leq 2\)
\(0 \leq y \leq z\)
\(0 \leq x \leq y\)
We will integrate in the order \(x\), \(y\), and then \(z\).
Step 1: Set Up the Integral
We are given the triple integral:
\[
\iiint_{\mathbf{E}} x y z \, dV
\]
where the region \(E\) is defined by the bounds:
\[
0 \leq z \leq 2, \quad 0 \leq y \leq z, \quad 0 \leq x \leq y
\]
Step 2: Integrate with Respect to \(x\)
First, we integrate the function \(x y z\) with respect to \(x\):
\[
\int_{0}^{y} x y z \, dx = y z \int_{0}^{y} x \, dx = y z \left[ \frac{x^2}{2} \right]_{0}^{y} = y z \left( \frac{y^2}{2} \right) = \frac{y^3 z}{2}
\]
Step 3: Integrate with Respect to \(y\)
Next, we integrate the result with respect to \(y\):
\[
\int_{0}^{z} \frac{y^3 z}{2} \, dy = \frac{z}{2} \int_{0}^{z} y^3 \, dy = \frac{z}{2} \left[ \frac{y^4}{4} \right]_{0}^{z} = \frac{z}{2} \left( \frac{z^4}{4} \right) = \frac{z^5}{8}
\]
Step 4: Integrate with Respect to \(z\)
Finally, we integrate the result with respect to \(z\):
\[
\int_{0}^{2} \frac{z^5}{8} \, dz = \frac{1}{8} \int_{0}^{2} z^5 \, dz = \frac{1}{8} \left[ \frac{z^6}{6} \right]_{0}^{2} = \frac{1}{8} \left( \frac{2^6}{6} \right) = \frac{1}{8} \left( \frac{64}{6} \right) = \frac{64}{48} = \frac{4}{3}
\]