Questions: Question 11, 1.5.143
HW Score: 76.92%
Part 1 of 2
Points: 0 of 1
1.5B Homework
a. A wheelchair ramp with a length of 75 inches has a horizontal distance of 72 inches. What is the ramp's vertical distance?
b. Construction laws are very specific when it comes to access ramps for the disabled. Every vertical rise of 1 inch requires a horizontal run of 12 inches. Does this ramp satisfy the requirements?
a. The vertical distance of the ramp is
Transcript text: Question 11, 1.5.143
HW Score: $76.92 \%$
Part 1 of 2
Points: 0 of 1
1.5B Homework
a. A wheelchair ramp with a length of 75 inches has a horizontal distance of 72 inches. What is the ramp's vertical distance?
b. Construction laws are very specific when it comes to access ramps for the disabled. Every vertical rise of 1 inch requires a horizontal run of 12 inches. Does this ramp satisfy the requirements?
a. The vertical distance of the ramp is $\square$
$\square$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the given values
The problem provides the length of the ramp (\( L = 75 \) inches) and the horizontal distance (\( H = 72 \) inches). We need to find the vertical distance (\( V \)).
Step 2: Use the Pythagorean theorem
The ramp forms a right triangle with the horizontal distance, vertical distance, and the ramp itself as the hypotenuse. The Pythagorean theorem states:
\[
L^2 = H^2 + V^2
\]
Substitute the known values:
\[
75^2 = 72^2 + V^2
\]
Step 3: Solve for \( V \)
Calculate the squares:
\[
5625 = 5184 + V^2
\]
Subtract \( 5184 \) from both sides:
\[
V^2 = 5625 - 5184
\]
\[
V^2 = 441
\]
Take the square root of both sides:
\[
V = \sqrt{441}
\]
\[
V = 21
\]
Step 4: Check if the ramp satisfies construction laws
The construction law states that for every vertical rise of 1 inch, there must be a horizontal run of 12 inches. Calculate the ratio of horizontal run to vertical rise:
\[
\text{Ratio} = \frac{H}{V} = \frac{72}{21} \approx 3.4286
\]
Compare this to the required ratio of 12:
\[
3.4286 < 12
\]
Since the ratio is less than 12, the ramp does not satisfy the construction requirements.
Final Answer
a. \( \boxed{21} \)
b. The ramp does not satisfy the requirements.