Questions: What happens to the value of f(x)=log4 x as x approaches 0 from the right? f(x) approaches negative infinity

What happens to the value of f(x)=log4 x as x approaches 0 from the right? f(x) approaches negative infinity
Transcript text: What happens to the value of $f(x)=\log _{4} x$ as $x$ approaches 0 from the right? $f(x)$ approaches negative infinity
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Analyze the behavior of \( f(x) = \log_{4} x \) as \( x \) approaches 0 from the right
  • The logarithmic function \( \log_{4} x \) is defined for \( x > 0 \).
  • As \( x \) approaches 0 from the right (\( x \to 0^+ \)), \( \log_{4} x \) tends to negative infinity because the logarithm of a very small positive number is a large negative number.
Step 2: Analyze the behavior of \( f(x) = \log_{4} x \) as \( x \) approaches infinity
  • As \( x \) approaches infinity (\( x \to +\infty \)), \( \log_{4} x \) tends to positive infinity because the logarithm of a very large number is a large positive number.
Step 3: Interpret the given options for the behavior of \( f(x) \) as \( x \) approaches infinity
  • The options provided are:
    1. \( f(x) \) approaches negative infinity
    2. \( f(x) \) approaches 0
    3. \( f(x) \) approaches infinity
  • From Step 2, we know that \( f(x) \) approaches infinity as \( x \to +\infty \), so the correct option is \( f(x) \) approaches infinity.

Final Answer

As \( x \) approaches 0 from the right, \( f(x) \) approaches \( -\infty \).
As \( x \) approaches \( +\infty \), \( f(x) \) approaches \( +\infty \).
Thus, the final answers are:

  1. \( \boxed{-\infty} \)
  2. \( \boxed{+\infty} \)
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