Questions: Diamagnetic Paramagnetic Answer Bank B₂ N₂ F₂ O₂ C₂

Diamagnetic
Paramagnetic

Answer Bank
B₂
N₂
F₂
O₂
C₂
Transcript text: Diamagnetic Paramagnetic Answer Bank $\mathrm{B}_{2}$ $\mathrm{N}_{2}$ $\mathrm{F}_{2}$ $\mathrm{O}_{2}$ $\mathrm{C}_{2}$
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Determine the molecular orbital diagrams for each diatomic molecule

To classify a diatomic molecule as diamagnetic or paramagnetic, we need to determine if there are any unpaired electrons in the molecular orbital diagram. Diamagnetic molecules have all electrons paired, while paramagnetic molecules have unpaired electrons. Constructing the molecular orbital diagrams for B₂, N₂, F₂, O₂, and C₂ reveals the electron configurations and pairing status.

Step 2: Analyze the electron configurations
  • B₂: Has two unpaired electrons in the π₂p orbitals.
  • N₂: Has no unpaired electrons.
  • F₂: Has no unpaired electrons.
  • O₂: Has two unpaired electrons in the π*₂p orbitals.
  • C₂: Has no unpaired electrons.
Step 3: Classify the molecules based on their electron configurations
  • B₂: Paramagnetic (two unpaired electrons)
  • N₂: Diamagnetic (all electrons paired)
  • F₂: Diamagnetic (all electrons paired)
  • O₂: Paramagnetic (two unpaired electrons)
  • C₂: Diamagnetic (all electrons paired)

Final Answer:

Diamagnetic: N₂, F₂, C₂ Paramagnetic: B₂, O₂

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