Questions: Graph the solution set. If there is no solution, indicate that the solution set is ∅. 3x + y ≤ 2 -5x + 2y ≥ 4

Graph the solution set. If there is no solution, indicate that the solution set is ∅.

3x + y ≤ 2
-5x + 2y ≥ 4
Transcript text: Graph the solution set. If there is no solution, indicate that the solution set is ∅. $3x+y\leq2$ $-5x+2y\geq4$
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Rewrite the inequalities in slope-intercept form.

The given inequalities are:

\(3x + y \le 2\) \(-5x + 2y \ge 4\)

Rewrite the first inequality in slope-intercept form: \(y \le -3x + 2\)

Rewrite the second inequality in slope-intercept form: \(2y \ge 5x + 4\) \(y \ge \frac{5}{2}x + 2\)

Step 2: Graph the inequalities.

First Inequality: \(y \le -3x + 2\)

  • Plot the y-intercept, which is 2.
  • Use the slope, -3, to find another point on the line (e.g., move down 3 units and right 1 unit).
  • Draw a solid line since the inequality includes the equal sign.
  • Shade the region below the line since it is a "less than or equal to" inequality.

Second Inequality: \(y \ge \frac{5}{2}x + 2\)

  • Plot the y-intercept, which is 2.
  • Use the slope, 5/2, to find another point on the line (e.g., move up 5 units and right 2 units).
  • Draw a solid line since the inequality includes the equal sign.
  • Shade the region above the line since it is a "greater than or equal to" inequality.
Step 3: Identify the solution set

The solution set is the region where the shaded areas of both inequalities overlap. In this case, the lines intersect at the point (0, 2). The solution set is the region above the line \(y = \frac{5}{2}x + 2\) and below the line \(y = -3x + 2\).

Final Answer

The solution set is the overlapping shaded region. The lines intersect at the point (0,2). The solution region is above \(y \ge \frac{5}{2}x + 2\) and below \(y \le -3x + 2\)

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