Questions: Your answer is incorrect. Fill in the P(X=x) values to give a legitimate probability distribution for the discrete random variable X, whose possible values are -3, 2, 4, 5, and 6. Value x of X P(X=x) -3 0.22 2 0.22 4 5 0.26

Your answer is incorrect.

Fill in the P(X=x) values to give a legitimate probability distribution for the discrete random variable X, whose possible values are -3, 2, 4, 5, and 6.

Value x of X  P(X=x)  
-3  0.22  
2  0.22  
4   
5  0.26
Transcript text: Your answer is incorrect. Fill in the $P(X=x)$ values to give a legitimate probability distribution for the discrete random variable $X$, whose possible values are $-3,2,4,5$, and 6 . \begin{tabular}{|c|c|} \hline Value $x$ of $X$ & $P(X=x)$ \\ \hline-3 & 0.22 \\ \hline 2 & 0.22 \\ \hline 4 & $\square$ \\ \hline 5 & 0.26 \\ \hline \end{tabular}
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Understand the requirements for a legitimate probability distribution

A legitimate probability distribution must satisfy two conditions:

  1. Each probability \( P(X = x) \) must be between 0 and 1, inclusive: \( 0 \leq P(X = x) \leq 1 \).
  2. The sum of all probabilities must equal 1: \( \sum P(X = x) = 1 \).
Step 2: Calculate the sum of the given probabilities

The given probabilities are:

  • \( P(X = -3) = 0.22 \)
  • \( P(X = 2) = 0.22 \)
  • \( P(X = 5) = 0.26 \)

Sum of the given probabilities: \[ 0.22 + 0.22 + 0.26 = 0.70 \]

Step 3: Determine the missing probability \( P(X = 4) \)

Since the total probability must equal 1, the missing probability \( P(X = 4) \) is: \[ P(X = 4) = 1 - 0.70 = 0.30 \]

Step 4: Verify the probability distribution

The completed probability distribution is: \[ \begin{tabular}{|c|c|} \hline Value \( x \) of \( X \) & \( P(X = x) \) \\ \hline -3 & 0.22 \\ \hline 2 & 0.22 \\ \hline 4 & 0.30 \\ \hline 5 & 0.26 \\ \hline \end{tabular} \] All probabilities are between 0 and 1, and their sum is 1, so this is a legitimate probability distribution.

Final Answer

\(\boxed{P(X=4) = 0.30}\)

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