Questions: Simplify the following expression to a single trig function with no fractions.
1-sin^2(x)/(sin(x) cos(x))
Transcript text: Simplify the following expression to a single trig function with no fractions.
\[
\frac{1-\sin ^{2}(x)}{\sin (x) \cos (x)}
\]
Please explain the steps you used and clearly state your final answer.
Solution
Solution Steps
To simplify the given trigonometric expression, we can use trigonometric identities. The numerator \(1 - \sin^2(x)\) can be rewritten using the Pythagorean identity as \(\cos^2(x)\). This allows us to simplify the expression by canceling out terms.
Step 1: Rewrite the Expression
We start with the expression:
\[
\frac{1 - \sin^2(x)}{\sin(x) \cos(x)}
\]
Using the Pythagorean identity, we know that:
\[
1 - \sin^2(x) = \cos^2(x)
\]
Thus, we can rewrite the expression as:
\[
\frac{\cos^2(x)}{\sin(x) \cos(x)}
\]
Step 2: Simplify the Expression
Next, we simplify the expression by canceling out one \(\cos(x)\) from the numerator and the denominator:
\[
\frac{\cos^2(x)}{\sin(x) \cos(x)} = \frac{\cos(x)}{\sin(x)} = \cot(x)
\]
Step 3: Express in Terms of Tangent
Since \(\cot(x)\) is the reciprocal of \(\tan(x)\), we can express it as:
\[
\cot(x) = \frac{1}{\tan(x)}
\]
Final Answer
Thus, the simplified expression is:
\[
\boxed{\frac{1}{\tan(x)}}
\]