Questions: Graph the feasible region for the following system of inequalities by drawing a polygon around the feasible region. Click to set the corner points. x+y ≤ 11, -x+y ≤ 3, y ≥ 4.

Graph the feasible region for the following system of inequalities by drawing a polygon around the feasible region. Click to set the corner points. x+y ≤ 11, -x+y ≤ 3, y ≥ 4.
Transcript text: Graph the feasible region for the following system of inequalities by drawing a polygon around the feasible region. Click to set the corner points. $\left\{\begin{array}{ll}x+y & \leq 11 \\ -x+y & \leq 3 \\ y & \geq 4\end{array}\right.$
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Graph the Inequality \(x + y \leq 11\)
  • To graph \(x + y \leq 11\), first graph the line \(x + y = 11\).
  • The intercepts are \( (11, 0) \) and \( (0, 11) \).
  • Shade the region below the line since \(y\) is less than or equal to \(11 - x\).
Step 2: Graph the Inequality \(-x + y \leq 3\)
  • To graph \(-x + y \leq 3\), first graph the line \(-x + y = 3\).
  • The intercepts are \( (-3, 0) \) and \( (0, 3) \).
  • Shade the region below the line since \(y\) is less than or equal to \(x + 3\).
Step 3: Graph the Inequality \(y \geq 4\)
  • To graph \(y \geq 4\), draw a horizontal line at \(y = 4\).
  • Shade the region above the line since \(y\) is greater than or equal to 4.
Step 4: Identify the Feasible Region
  • The feasible region is the intersection of the shaded regions from the three inequalities.
  • Identify the corner points of the feasible region by finding the intersections of the lines:
    • Intersection of \(x + y = 11\) and \(y = 4\): \(x + 4 = 11 \Rightarrow x = 7\), so the point is \((7, 4)\).
    • Intersection of \(-x + y = 3\) and \(y = 4\): \(-x + 4 = 3 \Rightarrow x = 1\), so the point is \((1, 4)\).
    • Intersection of \(x + y = 11\) and \(-x + y = 3\): Solve the system: \[ \begin{cases} x + y = 11 \\ -x + y = 3 \end{cases} \] Adding the equations: \(2y = 14 \Rightarrow y = 7\), then \(x + 7 = 11 \Rightarrow x = 4\), so the point is \((4, 7)\).

Final Answer

The feasible region is a polygon with vertices at \((7, 4)\), \((1, 4)\), and \((4, 7)\).

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