Questions: Goal: Calculate probabilities involving 'or'
Suppose you roll a special 34-sided die. What is the probability that the number rolled is a "1" OR a "2"?
Transcript text: Goal: Calculate probabilities involving 'or'
Suppose you roll a special 34 -sided die. What is the probability that the number rolled is a "1" OR a "2"? $\square$
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the probability of rolling a "1" or a "2" on a 34-sided die, we need to calculate the probability of each event and then add them together. Since these events are mutually exclusive (they cannot happen at the same time), the probability of either event occurring is the sum of their individual probabilities.
Step 1: Determine the Total Number of Sides on the Die
The die has a total of 34 sides.
Step 2: Calculate the Probability of Rolling a "1"
The probability of rolling a "1" is given by:
\[
P(1) = \frac{1}{34} \approx 0.02941
\]
Step 3: Calculate the Probability of Rolling a "2"
The probability of rolling a "2" is given by:
\[
P(2) = \frac{1}{34} \approx 0.02941
\]
Step 4: Calculate the Probability of Rolling a "1" or a "2"
Since the events are mutually exclusive, the probability of rolling a "1" or a "2" is the sum of the individual probabilities:
\[
P(1 \text{ or } 2) = P(1) + P(2) = 0.02941 + 0.02941 = 0.05882
\]