Questions: Use the given information to find the indicated probability.
A and B are mutually exclusive. P(A)=0.7, P(B)=0.1. Find P((A ∪ B)′).
P((A ∪ B)′)=
Transcript text: Use the given information to find the indicated probability.
$A$ and $B$ are mutually exclusive. $P(A)=0.7, $P(B)=0.1$. Find $P\left((A \cup B)^{\prime}\right)$.
$P\left((A \cup B)^{\prime}\right)=$ $\square$
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the probability of the complement of the union of two mutually exclusive events \(A\) and \(B\), we can use the following steps:
Calculate the probability of the union of \(A\) and \(B\).
Use the complement rule to find the probability of the complement of the union.
Step 1: Calculate \( P(A \cup B) \)
Since \( A \) and \( B \) are mutually exclusive, we can find the probability of their union using the formula:
\[
P(A \cup B) = P(A) + P(B) = 0.7 + 0.1 = 0.8
\]
Step 2: Calculate \( P((A \cup B)') \)
To find the probability of the complement of the union, we use the complement rule:
\[
P((A \cup B)') = 1 - P(A \cup B) = 1 - 0.8 = 0.2
\]