The position vs. time graph below is for an object that is exhibiting SHM. The position function is: \(x(t)=A \cos (\omega t+\Phi)\). Use this graph to fill in the table.
Amplitude (A)
The amplitude \(A\) is the maximum displacement from the equilibrium position. From the graph, the maximum value of \(x\) is 1 m, so \(A = 1\) m.
Period (T)
The period \(T\) is the time it takes for one complete cycle of the motion. From the graph, one complete cycle takes 2 seconds, so \(T = 2\) s.
Frequency (f)
The frequency \(f\) is the reciprocal of the period: \(f = \frac{1}{T}\). Since \(T = 2\) s, \(f = \frac{1}{2} = 0.5\) Hz.
Maximum Velocity (v_max)
The maximum velocity is given by \(v_{max} = A\omega\), where \(\omega\) is the angular frequency. We know that \(\omega = \frac{2\pi}{T}\). Since \(A = 1\) m and \(T = 2\) s, we have
\(v_{max} = (1)\frac{2\pi}{2} = \pi \approx 3.14\) m/s.
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|}
\hline \begin{tabular}{c}
A \\
$(\mathrm{m})$
\end{tabular} & \begin{tabular}{c}
T \\
$(\mathrm{s})$
\end{tabular} & \begin{tabular}{c}
$\mathbf{f}$ \\
$(\mathrm{Hz})$
\end{tabular} & \begin{tabular}{c}
$\mathbf{v}_{\text {max }}$ \\
$(\mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s})$
\end{tabular} \\
\hline $\boxed{1}$ & $\boxed{2}$ & $\boxed{0.5}$ & $\boxed{\pi \approx 3.14}$ \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\(A = 1 \text{ m}\)
\(T = 2 \text{ s}\)
\(f = 0.5 \text{ Hz}\)
\(v_{max} = \pi \approx 3.14 \text{ m/s}\)