Questions: Find the following limit. Answer as a fraction or integer (no decimals.)
lim as x approaches 2 of (x^2+9x-22)/(x^2-4) = □
Transcript text: Find the following limit. Answer as a fraction or integer (no decimals.)
\[
\lim _{x \rightarrow 2} \frac{x^{2}+9 x-22}{x^{2}-4}=\square
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Substitute the limit value into the function
Substitute \( x = 2 \) into the numerator and denominator:
\[
\text{Numerator: } 2^{2} + 9(2) - 22 = 4 + 18 - 22 = 0
\]
\[
\text{Denominator: } 2^{2} - 4 = 4 - 4 = 0
\]
Since both the numerator and denominator evaluate to 0, the limit is in an indeterminate form \( \frac{0}{0} \).
Step 2: Factor the numerator and denominator
Factor the numerator and denominator to simplify the expression:
\[
\text{Numerator: } x^{2} + 9x - 22 = (x + 11)(x - 2)
\]
\[
\text{Denominator: } x^{2} - 4 = (x + 2)(x - 2)
\]
Step 3: Simplify the expression
Cancel the common factor \( (x - 2) \) from the numerator and denominator:
\[
\frac{(x + 11)(x - 2)}{(x + 2)(x - 2)} = \frac{x + 11}{x + 2}
\]
Step 4: Re-evaluate the limit
Substitute \( x = 2 \) into the simplified expression:
\[
\frac{2 + 11}{2 + 2} = \frac{13}{4}
\]