Questions: In a game of cornhole, Sasha tossed a bean bag and it landed at the edge of the hole. The hole can be represented by the equation x^2+y^2=5, and the path of the bean bag can be represented by y=0.5x^2+1.5x-4. To which points could she have tossed her bean bag?
(-1,-2) or (-2,1)
(1,-2) or (2,1)
(-1,2) or (-2,-1)
(1,2) or (2,-1)
Transcript text: In a game of cornhole, Sasha tossed a bean bag and it landed at the edge of the hole. The hole can be represented by the equation $x^{2}+y^{2}=5$, and the path of the bean bag can be represented by $y=0.5 x^{2}+1.5 x-4$. To which points could she have tossed her bean bag?
$(-1,-2)$ or $(-2,1)$
$(1,-2)$ or $(2,1)$
$(-1,2)$ or $(-2,-1)$
$(1,2)$ or $(2,-1)$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Define the Equations
We start with the equations representing the hole and the path of the bean bag. The hole is represented by the equation of a circle:
\[
x^2 + y^2 = 5
\]
The path of the bean bag is represented by the equation of a parabola:
\[
y = 0.5x^2 + 1.5x - 4
\]
Step 2: Substitute and Solve
To find the points where the bean bag could have landed, we substitute the expression for \(y\) from the parabola into the circle's equation:
\[
x^2 + (0.5x^2 + 1.5x - 4)^2 = 5
\]
Solving this equation yields the \(x\)-coordinates of the intersection points.
Step 3: Find Corresponding \(y\)-Values
After solving for \(x\), we find the corresponding \(y\)-values using the parabola equation. The solutions yield the points:
\[
(1, -2) \quad \text{and} \quad (2, 1)
\]
Step 4: Check Given Points
We compare the calculated intersection points with the provided options:
\((-1, -2)\) or \((-2, 1)\)
\((1, -2)\) or \((2, 1)\)
\((-1, 2)\) or \((-2, -1)\)
\((1, 2)\) or \((2, -1)\)
The points \((1, -2)\) and \((2, 1)\) match the calculated intersection points.
Final Answer
The possible points where Sasha could have tossed her bean bag are \((1, -2)\) and \((2, 1)\). Thus, the answer is:
\[
\boxed{(1, -2) \text{ and } (2, 1)}
\]