Questions: Factor the perfect square trinomial. x^2+4 x+4 Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. x^2+4 x+4= (Factor completely.) B. The polynomial is prime.

Factor the perfect square trinomial.
x^2+4 x+4

Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.
A. x^2+4 x+4= (Factor completely.)
B. The polynomial is prime.
Transcript text: Factor the perfect square trinomial. \[ x^{2}+4 x+4 \] Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. $x^{2}+4 x+4=$ $\square$ (Factor completely.) B. The polynomial is prime.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the form of the trinomial

The given trinomial is \( x^{2} + 4x + 4 \). A perfect square trinomial has the form \( (x + a)^{2} = x^{2} + 2ax + a^{2} \).

Step 2: Compare the trinomial to the perfect square form

Compare \( x^{2} + 4x + 4 \) with \( x^{2} + 2ax + a^{2} \). Here, \( 2a = 4 \) and \( a^{2} = 4 \).

Step 3: Solve for \( a \)

From \( 2a = 4 \), we get \( a = 2 \). Substituting \( a = 2 \) into \( a^{2} \), we get \( a^{2} = 4 \), which matches the constant term in the trinomial.

Step 4: Write the factored form

Since the trinomial matches the perfect square form, it can be factored as \( (x + 2)^{2} \).

Step 5: Select the correct choice

The correct choice is A, and the factored form is \( (x + 2)^{2} \).

Final Answer

The correct answer is A. \( x^{2}+4 x+4 = (x + 2)^{2} \) \(\boxed{(x + 2)^{2}}\)

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