Questions: Based on the graph above, determine the amplitude, midline, and period of the function
Transcript text: Based on the graph above, determine the amplitude, midline, and period of the function
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Find the amplitude
The amplitude is the distance from the midline to the highest or lowest point of the graph. The highest point is at y = 2, and the lowest is at y = -8. The midline is halfway between these, at y = -3. Therefore, the amplitude is 2 - (-3) = 5.
Step 2: Find the midline
The midline is the horizontal line that passes exactly between the highest and lowest points of the graph. The highest y-value is 2 and the lowest y-value is -8. The midline is the average of these values: (2 + (-8))/2 = -3. Thus, the midline is y = -3.
Step 3: Find the period
The period is the horizontal distance it takes for the graph to complete one full cycle. Starting at x = -2, where the graph is at its maximum, it returns to a maximum at x = 2. Thus, the period is 2 - (-2) = 4.