Questions: What is the zeroth law of thermodynamics? - The temperature of a system can never reach absolute zero. - There is a maximum temperature. - Work done on a system decreases entropy. - Two systems in thermal equilibrium with a third system are in equilibrium with each other.

What is the zeroth law of thermodynamics?
- The temperature of a system can never reach absolute zero.
- There is a maximum temperature.
- Work done on a system decreases entropy.
- Two systems in thermal equilibrium with a third system are in equilibrium with each other.

Transcript text: What is the zeroth law of thermodynamics? The temperature of a system can never reach absolute zero. There is a maximum temperature. Work done on a system decreases entropy. Two systems in thermal equilibrium with a third system are in equilibrium with each other. Submit Request Answer

Solution

Solution Steps

Step 1: Understanding the Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics

The zeroth law of thermodynamics is a fundamental principle that establishes the concept of temperature and thermal equilibrium. It states that if two systems are each in thermal equilibrium with a third system, then they are in thermal equilibrium with each other.

Step 2: Analyzing the Given Options

Let's analyze each option to determine which one correctly describes the zeroth law of thermodynamics:

Option 1: "The temperature of a system can never reach absolute zero." This statement is related to the third law of thermodynamics, not the zeroth law.
Option 2: "There is a maximum temperature." This statement is not related to any specific law of thermodynamics.
Option 3: "Work done on a system decreases entropy." This statement is related to the second law of thermodynamics, not the zeroth law.
Option 4: "Two systems in thermal equilibrium with a third system are in equilibrium with each other." This statement correctly describes the zeroth law of thermodynamics.