Questions: Which linear function represents the line given by the point-slope equation y-8=1/2(x-4) ?
f(x)=1/2 x+4
f(x)=1/2 x+6
f(x)=1/2 x-10
f(x)=1/2 x-12
Transcript text: Which linear function represents the line given by the point-slope equation $y-8=\frac{1}{2}(x-4)$ ?
$f(x)=\frac{1}{2} x+4$
$f(x)=\frac{1}{2} x+6$
$f(x)=\frac{1}{2} x-10$
$f(x)=\frac{1}{2} x-12$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Rewrite the point-slope equation in slope-intercept form
Start with the given point-slope equation:
\[
y - 8 = \frac{1}{2}(x - 4)
\]
Distribute the slope \( \frac{1}{2} \) on the right-hand side:
\[
y - 8 = \frac{1}{2}x - 2
\]
Step 2: Solve for \( y \)
Add 8 to both sides of the equation to isolate \( y \):
\[
y = \frac{1}{2}x - 2 + 8
\]
Simplify the constants:
\[
y = \frac{1}{2}x + 6
\]
Step 3: Compare with the given options
The equation \( y = \frac{1}{2}x + 6 \) matches the second option:
\[
f(x) = \frac{1}{2}x + 6
\]