The results for each proposed division are:
- \(\frac{40 \, \text{cm}^2}{0.40 \, \text{m}} = 1.0 \, \text{cm}\)
- \(\frac{42 \, \text{g}}{6.0 \, \text{cm}^2} = 7.0 \, \frac{\text{g}}{\text{cm}^2}\)
- \(\frac{1.0 \, \text{m}^4}{1.0 \, \text{m}^2} = 1.0 \, \text{m}^2\)
Thus, the final boxed answers are:
\[
\boxed{1.0 \, \text{cm}}, \quad \boxed{7.0 \, \frac{\text{g}}{\text{cm}^2}}, \quad \boxed{1.0 \, \text{m}^2}
\]