Questions: The volume of a right circular cylinder can be approximated as follows:
Volume = π r^2 h,
where r is the radius of the cylinder and h is the height of the cylinder; π is a constant that is roughly equal to 3.
Using the simple approximation above, calculate the volume of a right circular cylinder with a radius of 2 meters and a height of 7 meters.
A. 42 m^3
B. 12 m^3
C. 168 m^3
D. 84 m^3
Transcript text: The volume of a right circular cylinder can be approximated as follows:
Volume $=\pi r^{2} h$,
where $r$ is the radius of the cylinder and $h$ is the height of the cylinder; $\pi$ is a constant that is roughly equal to 3 .
Using the simple approximation above, calculate the volume of a right circular cylinder with a radius of 2 meters and a height of 7 meters.
A. $42 \mathrm{~m}^{3}$
B. $12 \mathrm{~m}^{3}$
C. $168 \mathrm{~m}^{3}$
D. $84 \mathrm{~m}^{3}$
Solution
Solution Steps
To calculate the volume of a right circular cylinder, use the formula \( \text{Volume} = \pi r^2 h \). Here, \( r = 2 \) meters and \( h = 7 \) meters. Substitute these values into the formula and use \( \pi \approx 3 \) to approximate the volume.
Step 1: Given Values
We are given the radius \( r = 2 \, \text{m} \) and the height \( h = 7 \, \text{m} \) of the right circular cylinder. We will use the approximation \( \pi \approx 3 \).
Step 2: Volume Formula
The volume \( V \) of a right circular cylinder is calculated using the formula:
\[
V = \pi r^2 h
\]
Step 3: Substitute Values
Substituting the given values into the formula:
\[
V = 3 \cdot (2)^2 \cdot 7
\]
Step 4: Calculate Volume
Calculating the expression:
\[
V = 3 \cdot 4 \cdot 7 = 84 \, \text{m}^3
\]
Final Answer
The volume of the right circular cylinder is \(\boxed{84 \, \text{m}^3}\).