Questions: The quantity of a certain item sold when the price is p dollars is given by x=160-0.04 p. Remembering that revenue is given by R=x p, find the formula for revenue in terms of just p.
Your answer should simplify into an equation of the form R=a p^2+b p+c.
Write the values of a, b, and c below.
Transcript text: The quantity of a certain item sold when the price is $p$ dollars is given by $x=160-0.04 p$. Remembering that revenue is given by $R=x p$, find the formula for revenue in terms of just $p$.
Your answer should simplify into an equation of the form $R=a p^{2}+b p+c$.
Write the values of $a, b$, and $c$ below.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Substitute the given quantity equation into the revenue formula
The revenue formula is given by \( R = x p \). Substitute \( x = 160 - 0.04 p \) into this formula:
\[
R = (160 - 0.04 p) p
\]
Step 2: Expand the equation
Multiply \( p \) through the parentheses:
\[
R = 160 p - 0.04 p^2
\]
Step 3: Rearrange the equation into the standard quadratic form
Rearrange the terms to match the form \( R = a p^2 + b p + c \):
\[
R = -0.04 p^2 + 160 p
\]
Here, \( a = -0.04 \), \( b = 160 \), and \( c = 0 \).
Final Answer
The values are \( a = -0.04 \), \( b = 160 \), and \( c = 0 \).